ZipFactbook

Home › Flood claims › North Carolina › Durham County

Durham County, NC flood insurance claims history

443 claims under the National Flood Insurance Program have been filed for flood losses in Durham County since 1979, and FEMA has paid out $11.0M on them. The worst year was 1996 with 76 claims. Durham County ranks #31 of 100 in North Carolina by claim count.

At a glance

  • 45% of claims came from buildings outside FEMA’s high-risk flood zones (B, C or X), where lenders usually do not require flood insurance.
  • 16% of all claims trace to a single event — Hurricane Fran (1996), which paid $694K here.
  • Flood claims were filed in 9 of the last 10 years — flooding here is a regular event, not a once-in-a-generation one.
  • More flood claims than 70% of the 100 North Carolina counties with any claims on file — and more than 3 of its 5 neighbors.
  • ZIP 27707 has the most claims in the county (97, 22%). Check your ZIP →
NFIP claims
443
1979–2026
Total paid
$11.0M
nominal dollars, not inflation-adjusted
Claims paid
78%
346 received a payment
Average payout
$32K
per paid claim
Last 10 years
154
claims 2017 – 2026
Most recent loss
2026-01-14
data as of 2026-09-08

Look up your ZIP code

Pick your ZIP code to see how many insured buildings there filed flood claims, in which years, and how much was paid — and which named floods those claims came from, which a county-wide list cannot tell you. Narrow by year or flood zone too. Everything runs in your browser — nothing you pick is sent anywhere. Have a street address? Run the printable flood check for it →

Loading claim records…

Flood claims by year

Peak: 76 claims in 1996

Claims by year of loss, 1979–2026. Spikes line up with named storms and major rain events; quiet years still see claims from local flash flooding.

Biggest flood events in Durham County

Flood event (FEMA name)ClaimsPaidAvg / claimYear
Hurricane Fran73$694K$10K1996
Hurricane Florence49$1.1M$22K2018
2025 July TS Chantal41$4.9M$120K2025
Hurricane Helene23$957K$42K2024
Hurricane Floyd13$128K$10K1999
Hurricane Matthew4$9K$2K2016
Tropical Storm Ernesto3$14K$5K2006
Hurricane Diana2$3K$1K1984
Hurricane Dennis2$7K$4K1999
Hurricane Alex2$2K$1K2004
Tropical Cyclone Eight2$38K$19K2024
Hurricane Bertha1$0$01996

49% of claims here fall under these 12 entries. “FEMA general label” groups many separate floods under one name; the rest of the claims have no event name.

Claims by flood zone

Not sure what the zone letters mean? Flood zones explained →

High-risk A zones: 235 (53%)Coastal high-risk V zones: 7 (2%)Moderate / low-risk zones (B, C, X): 201 (45%)Zone not recorded: 0 (0%)
Flood zone at ratingClaimsPaidAvg / claim
High-risk A zones (A, AE, AH, AO, A1–A30, AR)235$7.9M$34K
Coastal high-risk V zones (V, VE, V1–V30)7$232K$33K
Moderate / low-risk zones (B, C, X)201$2.8M$14K

What caused the flooding

Cause of damage (as coded by FEMA)ClaimsShare
Accumulation of rainfall or snowmelt19544%
Stream, river or lake overflow17640%
Tidal water overflow (storm surge)337%
Other causes327%
Not recorded41%
Alluvial fan overflow31%

Flood claims by ZIP code in Durham County

14 ZIP codes in Durham County have at least one NFIP claim. ZIP codes can cross county lines; this table counts only claims FEMA assigned to Durham County.

2770797$2.1M22%252025
2770485$4.0M19%152025
2771264$2.3M14%172025
2770560$832K14%222025
2770141$405K9%122025
2771340$550K9%182025
2770334$666K8%152026
275176$68K1%52018
272784$134K1%32025
277063$2941%31995
275143$01%11996
275032$8K0%22024
277152$2K0%21980
279002$00%11996

Click a column to sort. Click a ZIP to load it in the lookup above.

When does Durham County flood?

September accounts for the most flood losses (180 claims, 41%). Claims by month of loss:

MonthClaimsShare
January153%
February51%
March164%
April123%
May133%
June225%
July11626%
August286%
September18041%
October276%
November41%
December51%

Year-by-year detail

Year of lossClaimsPaid
20261$0
202547$5.0M
202430$1.0M
20233$97K
20221$0
20206$60K
20195$38K
201858$1.4M
20173$17K
201641$967K
20156$38K
20149$207K
201316$173K
20125$15K
20112$11K
20101$0
20093$17K
20087$196K
20071$5K
20066$74K
20058$379K
20045$41K
20032$5K
200217$169K
20013$4K
200016$64K
199918$148K
199816$83K
19975$13K
199676$703K
19952$4K
19942$0
19931$617
19921$294
19891$3K
19866$15K
19845$4K
19832$7K
19821$790
19812$2K
19801$0
19792$2K

Neighboring counties

Durham County borders 5 areas we cover. Flood risk does not stop at a county line, so it is worth comparing.

NeighborClaimsPaidOutside high-risk
Durham County (this page)443$11.0M45%
Wake County1,642$31.3M37%
Orange County568$36.4M25%
Chatham County41$2.1M28%
Granville County15$196K31%
Person County9$50K33%

All 100 North Carolina counties → · County and ZIP rankings →

Common questions about flooding in Durham County

Has Durham County flooded recently?
Yes — the most recent flood loss with an insurance claim on file was on 2026-01-14, and claims were filed in 9 of the last 10 years (154 claims from 2017 to 2026). FEMA’s data runs to 2026-09-08, so the newest events may not appear yet.
Do I need flood insurance in a low-risk zone here?
Lenders generally require it only in high-risk A and V zones. But 45% of Durham County’s claims came from moderate- and low-risk zones. Whether to buy coverage is your call — see flood zones explained and check your address on the FEMA Flood Map Service Center.
Can I see whether a specific house has flooded?
Not here. FEMA removes addresses before publishing, so these figures describe areas, never a property. Our guide how to check if a house has flooded lists the questions and records that can tell you about a specific home.
Why might the real number of floods be higher?
Only buildings with National Flood Insurance can file these claims, and most homes are not insured for flood. More on what the counts mean in understanding NFIP claims data.

Look up another place

About these numbers

Figures are aggregated from FEMA’s OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims dataset (county FIPS 37063, data as of 2026-09-08). They cover only properties that carried National Flood Insurance — most homes do not, and private flood policies are not included — so real flood damage is larger than these counts show. Dollar amounts are as paid, in nominal dollars. Flood zone is the zone used to rate the policy at the time, which may differ from today’s map. FEMA states this dataset is not an official federal report. Use it for background, not for a purchase, insurance or legal decision; for a specific property ask the seller for its flood disclosure or the owner’s NFIP loss history.

Was this page helpful?